Some years ago, I interviewed Gladys Sturman to record her life stories. One of these memories involved her daughter Esther. When Esther was 17 (in the late 1970s), she went from home in Los Angeles to Israel, presumably to attend a school to learn about Conservative Judaism. But one day, Gladys and her husband, Herman, got a call from Esther, informing her parents that she was actually in an Orthodox school because she had decided to become Orthodox and stay in Israel. Gladys and Herman were more than surprised. 

“We were devastated,” said Gladys. “Here was an extremely brilliant young girl who had understanding and insight and intelligence beyond normal, and she was going to enter a patriarchal society? We flew to Israel and we talked to the Rosh Yeshiva, the head of the Orthodox school she was attending – without our permission. We said to this man, ‘What about our daughter’s cultural interests? What if she wants to go to a play? Or a concert?’

“He said, ‘We decide what cultural experiences she has. if we say no, she can’t go to that play or concert.’

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